The Gospel of John Lesson 26(3-17-2013)
Lesson 26 – John 8:12-20
In v. 12 Jesus resumes His attempt to disciple those who
will follow Him. This is the third attempt to do so recorded since the end of
the Feast of the Tabernacles. He was calling those who would to come and follow
Him following His lead adopting His example and lifestyle and implementing His
teachings in their life benefiting practically by His teachings, shedding light
on a better and more beneficial way to live. As a matter of fact He refers to
this in v. 12 by saying that He was ‘the Light of the world’ and as such He
would shed light on the right way to live and those who follow Him would not
walk in dark ways and darkness any more.
But, each time here that He attempted to teach the people
something got in the way preventing Him to do so freely. Oddly enough it was the religious leaders
that got in the way of Him when He was helping the people find God and learn
His ways. The very ones that should have been helping Jesus in His work and
actually bringing people to Him were the ones that got in the way attempting to
confuse the people. It is a wonder that Jesus ever got anything done. It seemed
that He spent most of His time debating those who were antagonistic to Him.
However, it also seems that God had His purpose in it, the
people did benefit by these public debates exposing these religious leaders and
learning some of the behind the scenes motives and actions in the process in
essence freeing the people to chose the light if they were looking for the
truth. Bucking the current system and hierarchy was hard to come to if one did
not understand some of the inner workings of the high council. In having these
debates Jesus got to proclaim His side of the account and when the opposing
side opened their mouth they only exposed and made known their error and subtle
craftiness. They, however, were no match for Jesus in a debate. He frequently
used these debates to proclaim publically important principles and doctrines
presenting a clear choice. But, still these discussions were not without
confusion. These religious leaders did have clout and influence.
In making His statement in v. 12 we find in v. 13 that they
find fault in Him because they claim that He is touting His own horn. It was
clear that they were fishing for just about anything to point a finger at Him
for. They were frustrated because there was not much that they could find on
Him that they could use to discredit Him or what He was saying. As a matter of
fact, so far they could not find a thing… So, in v. 12 they did not debate Him
on His premise, but chose the only thing that they could find and chose to
criticize His method when He witnessed of Himself.
This was a weak approach to use to discredit Him. It is true
that Jesus had brought this up in an earlier debate, Jn. 5:31, where He tells
them that if you are the only one witnessing of yourself that one should
question that person’s motive. But, in that same encounter, Jn. 5:30-47, Jesus
goes on to finish His reasoning why His testimony is the true one.
Jesus’ statement in v. 12 was about like someone that was
famous or had some notoriety just mentioning their name as to who they were, or
like a plumber announcing that they were so and so the plumber or a king announcing
his name as king so and so. He just happened to be the Light of the world, but
they were not willing to receive this truth.
Jesus’ statement in
v. 12 was not made for self glorification. Jesus did not need any praise from
men. He tells us this in Jn. 5:34 telling those present that He did not need
praise from man to validate Himself. But, they had nothing else to use against
Him so they took what they could and made an attempt to discredit Him. We see
Jesus again, however, reply in an appropriate manor and use this encounter to
proclaim more of the truth.
In v. 14 Jesus begins His reply based on Jn 5:34 in essence
saying that He is the Authority and that all He needs to do is to make His
reply based on the facts that He knows to be true that they are ignorant of.
Sometimes we make the mistake of viewing these encounters from a human
perspective as they were asking Jesus to prove Himself when in reality the only
reason that He takes any time to prove anything to us is because He loves us.
Essentially He tells them in this verse that His Presence and Testimony is the
only proof needed for He is sure of where He came from and who He is and any
questioning concerning what is true and what the facts actually are should be
directed toward them their being ignorant of God’s truth, truths that He has
already stated.
He tells them in v. 15 that the basis of their judgment of
what is right or wrong is based on fleshly principles such as being a smoother
talker than the next guy looking only to win the argument not truly looking for
the truth. They were judging Him because He was a threat to them, not because
in essence He truly represented false doctrine.
However, Jesus only sought the truth in the matter and would
have easily and unreservedly embraced them if they had spoken the truth. But, there
was no truth in what they said. This was a turf war. To them it did not matter
concerning right or wrong only that they came out on top.
In vs. 16-18 He gives them reasons to back up what He was
saying and that these reasons are founded on principles that even they were
aware of and should have respected being found in the Law. He brings up the
validating of someone’s witness by a second witness testifying of the same
thing. However, His second witness that He brings forth is one that they could
not refute. It was true that they will end up not receiving the witness that He
brings forward, but Jesus gave them the option to judge Him according to what
was supposed to be in essence their rules. But, again they were not looking for
the truth.
In v. 18 He makes it clear the two witnesses that He was
setting before them, Himself, which was perfectly legal to do so and according
to the rules of the Law counted as one valid witness, and His second witness,
the Father God Himself.
At first one might bring up an objection as they did to this
and say that Jesus’ second witness is only based on Jesus’ here say and not on
the actual verbal testimony of the witness Himself. This is what they do in v.
19. But, if we remember, God did speak, and He spoke audibly and publically
recorded in the various Gospel accounts some of them there quite possibly being
present when that happened, Mt. 3:13-17.
But, in v. 19 they forget these facts and ask for Him to
tell them the whereabouts of His Father asking Jesus again to prove Himself,
(remember in Jn. 5:34 what Jesus said?). They had claimed to know God the
Father, but Jesus’ replies back to them that all of their supposed religious
foundation was indeed shaky saying to them that their stated foundation on God
the Father could not be true because if it was founded truly on Him then they
would know Him and they would not be having this conversation.
V. 20 By now Jesus’ opposition was getting a little hot and
as we have seen in the past that their habit was that when they got angry they
started seeing blood, but Jesus’ time had not yet come and no man could lay a
hand on Him.
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